FAR DECODED — TITLE 14 CFR

Night Flying Exceptions (private Pilot)

Regulation Text

§ 61.110 Night flying exceptions.

(a) Subject to the limitations of paragraph (b) of this section, a person is not required to comply with the night flight training requirements of this subpart if the person receives flight training in and resides in the State of Alaska.

(b) A person who receives flight training in and resides in the State of Alaska but does not meet the night flight training requirements of this section:

(1) May be issued a pilot certificate with a limitation “Night flying prohibited”; and

(2) Must comply with the appropriate night flight training requirements of this subpart within the 12-calendar-month period after the issuance of the pilot certificate. At the end of that period, the certificate will become invalid for use until the person complies with the appropriate night training requirements of this subpart. The person may have the “Night flying prohibited” limitation removed if the person—

(i) Accomplishes the appropriate night flight training requirements of this subpart; and

(ii) Presents to an examiner a logbook or training record endorsement from an authorized instructor that verifies accomplishment of the appropriate night flight training requirements of this subpart.

(c) A person who does not meet the night flying requirements in § 61.109(d)(2), (i)(2), or (j)(2) may be issued a private pilot certificate with the limitation “Night flying prohibited.” This limitation may be removed by an examiner if the holder complies with the requirements of § 61.109(d)(2), (i)(2), or (j)(2), as appropriate.

[Docket 25910, 62 FR 16298, Apr. 4, 1997; Amdt. 61-103, 62 FR 40904, July 30, 1997; Amdt. 61-110, 69 FR 44869, July 27, 2004]

Research Notes

Research Notes — § 61.110 Night Flying Exceptions (Private Pilot)

Regulatory Context

Section 61.110 accommodates private pilot applicants in Alaska and on small islands where the night flight requirement in § 61.109(a)(2)(ii) cannot be met due to continuous civil twilight or geographic constraints. Applicants who complete all other training but cannot complete night training due to seasonal lighting may receive a certificate with the limitation "night flying prohibited."

Alaska Applicability

Alaska experiences extended periods of midnight sun during summer months. In Fairbanks, civil twilight never ends between approximately late May and mid-July. A student training during these months cannot complete the night flying requirement because legal "night" (as defined in § 1.1 — end of evening civil twilight to beginning of morning civil twilight) never occurs. Section 61.110 creates the mechanism for certification without night training in these cases.

Certificate Limitation

The limitation "night flying prohibited" is permanent on the certificate — not a temporary endorsement. Removing it requires completing the night flight training requirements and having the limitation lifted by the FAA. Pilots planning to train in Alaska in summer should account for this in their scheduling.

Regulatory Cross-References

Source: 14 CFR § 61.110 — eCFR.gov

CFI Commentary

Highlighted phrases in the regulation text above link to instructor notes at the bottom of this page. Look for the amber or blue highlights — each one flags a gotcha or a pro tip worth knowing.

Amendment History

2016-12-30

AOA Notes

These notes correspond to the highlighted phrases in the regulation text above. Each one flags something worth knowing — a common misread, a checkride gotcha, or a practical pro tip.

Pro Tip: Alaska Students — Night Limitation Is Removable Later
If you earn your private pilot certificate in Alaska during summer with the 'night flying prohibited' limitation, that limitation can be removed once you complete the night flight training requirements. Many Alaska pilots complete their initial certificate in summer and satisfy the night requirement during fall or winter. Plan for it intentionally so the limitation doesn't sit on your certificate indefinitely.
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